IHS Markit new solar PV outlook forecasts 105 GW in 2020, a 16% Y-o-Y decline from 2019 global installations. Our most-likely scenario assumes that restrictions will be slowly lifted throughout Q2 2020 and Q3 2020. IHS Markit predicts activity will return to the market in the second half of the year but gradually depending on segments and countries. However, the severity of the global economic downturn triggered by the pandemic will prevent a rapid recovery this year. Some markets may benefit from renewables being featured in the stimulus packages that will be required to help economies recover, but the general financial environment will impact heavily on demand for all types of PV systems. The hardest hit regions will be Europe, India and Rest of Asia given that they were some of the largest regions for solar deployment in recent years.
In great contrast to the rest of the world, IHS Markit is increasing its forecast for PV installations in China in 2020 to 45 GW - 5GW higher than the general market expectation. In this exceptional environment, it is assumed that a rapid recovery of demand in H2 2020 will be aided by Government support in order to protect its domestic manufacturing and installation base. If this is the case, China will once again account for more than 40% of global installations in 2020, as it did each year between 2016 and 2018.
Beyond the colossal short-term disruption that solar will face in the remainder of 2020, the broader question is whether or not there will be a fundamental change to the outlook for solar worldwide under a new economic scenario with low-priced conventional resources. Our view is that, after this major short-term disruption, installation growth will resume from 2021 to continue the growth trajectory that solar PV has seen in the last decade. Despite this major global health and economic crisis, we believe the mid-term fundamentals for solar PV growth continue to be strong, including continued cost reduction, the need for greater resilience and autonomy, low-carbon energy generation, distributed generation, and scalability.
To help you better gain the latest information of the industry, Solar PV World Expo 2020 (PV Guangzhou) has provide you with a platform to have deeper insights into the market details:
Solar PV World Expo 2020 (PV Guangzhou)
Date: August 16-18, 2020
Venue: China Import & Export Fair Complex, Guangzhou